Bar charts and histograms

What is it?

 A bar chart is a graphical method of showing the difference between various discrete categories of data.

 A histogram is used to show how data is spread across a continuous range of values.

When to use it

  • Gathering data
  • Analysing data
  • implementing and testing solutions

What does it achieve?

The bar chart shows a comparison between different categories. The histogram is used when data is spread across a continuous range of values.

Summary

  • In a standard bar chart items are valued from high to low
  • A deviation bar chart illustrated negative and positive values
  • A range bar chart can show the spread between high and low amounts
  • A sliding bar chart is used when there are only two groups of data
  • A 100% bar chart has all its bars equal length and divided according to the size of its components
  • A grouped bar chart can be used to display two different points in time
  • An overlap bar chart can be used to highlight further, two different points in time
  • The histogram is used to show data over a continuous range of values